On Wednesday, March 25, 2026, UN Secretary-General António Guterres delivered a powerful message to the General Assembly, echoing the global demand for reparatory justice and labeling the transatlantic slave trade a "staggering crime".
His remarks coincided with the International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the historic passage of the Ghana-led resolution declaring the trade the "gravest crime against humanity".
"Truth, Justice, and Repair"
Secretary-General Guterres used his address to urge nations to move beyond symbolic gestures:
Confronting the Legacy: He stated that the global order is still "haunted" by a system that lasted over 400 years, with institutions and economies still enriched by the profits of chattel slavery.
Call for Bolder Action: While welcoming initial apologies from some governments, Guterres declared that "far bolder actions—by many more Member States—are needed" to address the enduring consequences of racism and inequality
Decade of Reparations: He explicitly endorsed the African Union’s Decade of Reparations (2026–2036) as a vital framework for driving "reparatory justice and inclusive development".
Pillars of the Secretary-General’s Vision
The Secretary-General outlined three critical steps for global healing:
Economic Sovereignty: He called on the international community to respect African countries' ownership of their own natural resources.
Structural Reform: He demanded equal participation for African nations in the global financial architecture and a permanent seat on the UN Security Council.
Human Rights and Dignity: Guterres urged states to dismantle systemic racism in schools, politics, and the workplace to ensure that the "inherent worth of every person" is respected.
A Historic UNGA Vote (March 25, 2026)
The Secretary-General’s remarks were the backdrop to a "landmark" day at the UN:
| Category | Outcome |
| The Resolution | Declared the slave trade the "gravest crime against humanity". |
| Vote Count | 123 in favor, 3 against (US, Israel, Argentina), 52 abstaining. |
| Core Demand | Acknowledgment of historical wrongs and a framework for reparations. |
"We will never forget the victims of slavery. And we must never forget the malevolent system that sustained it for so long... There can be no peace without justice—reparatory justice." — António Guterres, March 25, 2026.
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